Lake Victoria Cichlids represent a diverse group of fish, boasting over 500 species, the majority of which are endemic. Lake Victoria is second only to Lake Malawi in terms of fish species diversity. The temperaments of these cichlids vary widely, ranging from very peaceful to highly aggressive. The introduction of the Nile perch during the 1950s and 1960s precipitated a crisis, leading to the extinction of numerous species. However, many species have adapted and continue to flourish, exhibiting a broad spectrum of colors and behaviors, making them a favorite among aquarium enthusiasts for their vivid colors and distinctive behaviors. Lake Victoria Cichlids thrive in temperatures between 70-81 °F, prefer a pH range of 7.8 to 8.6, and a general hardness (GH) of about 2-8. These parameters can vary significantly depending on the specific cichlid variety.